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CISA KEV · ACTIVELY EXPLOITED
MEDIUM severity

CVE-2010-0738

MEDIUM

CVE-2010-0738 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) CWE-749 vulnerability. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2022-05-25) and has been used in ransomware campaigns — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2010-0738 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

The JMX-Console web application in JBossAs in Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform (aka JBoss EAP or JBEAP) 4.2 before 4.2.0.CP09 and 4.3 before 4.3.0.CP08 performs access…

Published
Apr 28, 2010
Updated
Aug 14, 2026
Affected
0 pkgs
Patched
None yet
Exploits
15 known
Exploitation data as of Aug 27, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Actively exploited in the wild

  • Confirmed by CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2022-05-25 — including use in ransomware campaigns. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2022-06-15.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA (KEV catalog and SSVC triage) for CVE-2010-0738.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
79.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Very High Risk-12.11%
Lower risk than most CVEs100th percentile — riskier than 100% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
75.8%82.2%88.7%95.2%91.3%91.5%79.4%Feb 26May 26Aug 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2010-0738 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 0 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the 50–90% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Description

The JMX-Console web application in JBossAs in Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform (aka JBoss EAP or JBEAP) 4.2 before 4.2.0.CP09 and 4.3 before 4.3.0.CP08 performs access control only for the GET and POST methods, which allows remote attackers to send requests to this application's GET handler by using a different method.

Exploits & PoCs
15

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-16274webappsjsp✓ Verified

JBoss Application Server 4.2 < 4.2.0.CP09 / 4.3 < 4.3.0.CP08 - Remote Command Execution

by kingcope · Mar 4, 2011

EDB-16316remotemultiple✓ Verified

JBoss - Java Class DeploymentFileRepository WAR Deployment (Metasploit)

by Metasploit · Aug 3, 2010

EDB-17924webappsjsp

JBoss & JMX Console - Misconfigured Deployment Scanner

by y0ug · Oct 3, 2011

EDB-16319remotemultiple✓ Verified

JBoss JMX - Console Beanshell Deployer WAR Upload and Deployment (Metasploit)

by Metasploit · Jan 10, 2011

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vulnerability
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for the affected component. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Remediation status

    No patched version of the affected component has shipped for CVE-2010-0738 yet. Where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range, and apply any maintainer-recommended mitigation.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2010-0738 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2010-0738. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Frequently Asked Questions

The JMX-Console web application in JBossAs in Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform (aka JBoss EAP or JBEAP) 4.2 before 4.2.0.CP09 and 4.3 before 4.3.0.CP08 performs access control only for the GET and POST methods, which allows remote attackers to send requests to this application's GET handler by using a different method.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2010-0738 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2010-0738 across dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

CVE-2010-0738: Exposed Dangerous Method… | O3 Security