CVE-2000-0402 — Sql Server
CVE-2000-0402 is a security vulnerability in microsoft sql server. 4 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.
The Mixed Mode authentication capability in Microsoft SQL Server 7.0 stores the System Administrator (sa) account in plaintext in a log file which is readable by any user, aka the "SQL…
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
Description
The Mixed Mode authentication capability in Microsoft SQL Server 7.0 stores the System Administrator (sa) account in plaintext in a log file which is readable by any user, aka the "SQL Server 7.0 Service Pack Password" vulnerability.
Affected Products
sql servermicrosoftResearch use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.
Microsoft SQL Server - Payload Execution (via SQL Injection) (Metasploit)
by Metasploit · Feb 8, 2011
Microsoft SQL Server - Payload Execution (Metasploit)
by Metasploit · Dec 21, 2010
Detection & mitigation playbook
Vendor / applianceDetect
Inventory every microsoft sql server deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above.
Remediation status
No patch has shipped for CVE-2000-0402 yet — track the microsoft sql server advisory for a fixed release and apply the workarounds below in the meantime.
Mitigate without a patch
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands. Alongside that, restrict the management interface to trusted networks and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2000-0402 being exploited in your environment?
Detect and block the exploit chain at execution, on systems you cannot patch yet.