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Malicious package

python-dev-toolkitPyPI

Malicious code in python-dev-toolkit (PyPI) Remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

MAL-2025-191839
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
pip uninstall python-dev-toolkit

What this malware does

Installing packages exfiltrates data (different in different packages and versions) or run revshells

Category: MALICIOUS - The campaign has clearly malicious intent, like infostealers.

Campaign: 2025-08-learning-pypi-demo-nisimi

Reasons (based on the campaign):

  • The package contains code to create a reverse shell, allowing an attacker to execute any commands on the victim's machine.

  • exfiltration-generic

Malicious versions

1 flagged
0.1.9

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

9817d866e7e316858f4b8ed64bf2a4ddec5e63ec8b150f3a541148826ee87491
3e8bbf18a10505977ab19adc6dd13d15e1c7df3c69391e1c930289b953619549

Detection & response playbook

Credential / info stealer
  1. Find it

    Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for python-dev-toolkit (version 0.1.9). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging python-dev-toolkit across your stack and pipelines.

  2. If you installed it — respond

    python-dev-toolkit is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.

  3. Did it already run?

    If python-dev-toolkit was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 blocks python-dev-toolkit before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.

Frequently asked questions

No. python-dev-toolkit on PyPI has been identified as a malicious package (version 0.1.9 flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

2025-08-learning-pypi-demo-nisimi

References

Credits

  • Kamil Mańkowski (kam193)

Detect & block this

O3 blocks python-dev-toolkit-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the credential exfiltration and severs the channel.

python-dev-toolkit (PyPI) malicious package — MAL-2025-191839 | O3 Security