py-base58PyPI
Advisory published Updated
py-base58 is a confirmed malicious PyPI package (MAL-2026-10193) that steals credentials and exfiltrates sensitive data (malicious versions 2.1.3, 2.1.4). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.
Malicious code in py-base58 (PyPI)
What this malware does
py-base58 2.1.3 masquerades as a pure-Python base58 encoder but on first import of the top-level base58 package decodes a ~640KB base64-embedded Linux ELF binary from base58/_payload.py, writes it to ~/.config/.npm-cache/ under a name masquerading as a system daemon (e.g. systemd-journald, nvidia-persistenced, docker-containerd), chmods it 0777, launches it, and installs a user crontab entry re-executing it every 12 hours. The init.py hook then removes the package's own.dist-info/.egg-info directories from site-packages so pip list and pip show no longer reveal the package. Strings in the dropped binary identify it as a cryptocurrency-wallet stealer targeting BIP-39 mnemonics and keystore files for Phantom, MetaMask, Ledger, and Exodus, and paths including ~/.config/solana/id.json, ~/.ethereum/keystore, and ~/.foundry/keystores; harvested material is encrypted to an embedded attacker RSA public key and uploaded to public file hosts api.pinata.cloud (IPFS pinning), uguu.se, temp.sh, and transfer.sh. The package's declared purpose (base58 encoding) has no legitimate need to drop a native binary, schedule cron persistence, or scrub its own installation metadata.
The package embeds an executable stealing cryptocurrency wallets data. During import, code saves the executable under a name suggesting system utility and configures cron to run it periodically. The exfiltrated data is encrypted using embedded RSA code before uploading to file-sharing services or IPFS.
Category: MALICIOUS - The campaign has clearly malicious intent, like infostealers.
Campaign: 2026-07-py-base58
Reasons (based on the campaign):
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crypto-related
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exfiltration-crypto
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persistence
Malicious versions
Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)
Detection & response playbook
Credential / info stealerFind it
Search your lockfiles and build artifacts for py-base58 (2 malicious versions).
If you installed it — respond
py-base58 is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.
Did it already run?
If py-base58 was installed, its post-install payload may already have run. Removing the package does not undo that — check outbound connections and credential use from the install window onward.
Frequently asked questions
Campaign
References
Credits
- Amazon Inspector · finder
- Kamil Mańkowski (kam193) · reporter
Detect & block this
O3 blocks py-base58-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the credential exfiltration and severs the channel.