Which versions of opensa are malicious?

The following PyPI versions of opensa are flagged malicious: 1.0.0. Treat any of these as compromised.

How do I remediate opensa if I installed it?

opensa is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.

I already installed opensa — how do I know if it already compromised me?

If opensa was installed, its post-install payload may already have run. Removing the package does not undo that — check outbound connections and credential use from the install window onward.

Is opensa part of a known attack campaign?

Yes — opensa is associated with the RLMA-2024-08614, funcaptcha-ru campaign. Packages in the same campaign often share infrastructure and payloads, so check whether any related packages are also in your dependency tree.

How do I find opensa across my projects, lockfiles, and CI pipelines?

Search your lockfiles and build artifacts for opensa (version 1.0.0).

Part of a larger attack: funcaptcha-ru published 161 malicious packages. See the full campaign →

Malicious package

opensaPyPI

Advisory published Jun 28, 2024Updated Dec 12, 2025

opensa is a confirmed malicious PyPI package (MAL-2024-10072) that steals credentials and exfiltrates sensitive data (malicious version 1.0.0). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

Malicious code in opensa (PyPI)

MAL-2024-10072

Immediate action

Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.

pip uninstall opensa

What this malware does

Category: MALICIOUS - The campaign has clearly malicious intent, like infostealers.

Campaign: funcaptcha-ru

Reasons (based on the campaign):

infostealer

Malicious versions

1 flagged

1.0.0

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

2e1d5da9d64f69a876062f6774d974e8bc0cc62174eb4eb467d91d9cea2d6c74

3b6a275c8ca2358abc2ce7ca7b3e7836aad5ec3c30d984522130d92491356161

3e5b38df8bc96ba2c5f91308161eb7d3f3442ba12b74a7a62b558235899de63b

8858656c457f17f9bc315d521508d6fc928cb585e66605b434451ba5d68b3c54

Detection & response playbook

Credential / info stealer

Find it
Search your lockfiles and build artifacts for opensa (version 1.0.0).
If you installed it — respond
opensa is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.
Did it already run?
If opensa was installed, its post-install payload may already have run. Removing the package does not undo that — check outbound connections and credential use from the install window onward.

Frequently asked questions

No. opensa on PyPI has been identified as a malicious package (version 1.0.0 flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

RLMA-2024-08614funcaptcha-ru

References

Credits

Kamil Mańkowski (kam193)
ReversingLabs · finder

Detect & block this

O3 blocks opensa-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the credential exfiltration and severs the channel.

Malware detection Runtime egress monitoring

Explore

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