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Malicious package

crto5PyPI

Advisory published Updated

crto5 is a confirmed malicious PyPI package (MAL-2025-191708) that steals credentials and exfiltrates sensitive data (malicious versions 0.1.0, 0.2.0, 0.5.0). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

Malicious code in crto5 (PyPI)

MAL-2025-191708
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
pip uninstall crto5

What this malware does

Importing the module starts downloading or decrypting, and then executing an executable being a wide recognized malware/Infostealer (Redline family)

Category: MALICIOUS - The campaign has clearly malicious intent, like infostealers.

Campaign: 2025-07-crpt

Reasons (based on the campaign):

  • infostealer

  • Downloads and executes a remote executable.

  • Downloads and executes a remote malicious script.

  • exfiltration-crypto

  • malware

Malicious versions

3 flagged
0.1.00.2.00.5.0

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

c6d902cde8d930aa0b1ccdcc7985887501b8be6fc1fca036e02fcc9ab6ce1570
3a906f74f9672d68f42311985b67b1076e3b02caf14d8366b703d3331ff5897b
a84b5149a119f8b0ac61cf2d2956209ac6dfb3bd7147056fc8e60966cad06a9d
0e46bbba999d3b129c5d409d467b17d6212a4f4c0e2dfd85a856850d8ca6b9dc

Detection & response playbook

Credential / info stealer
  1. Find it

    Search your lockfiles and build artifacts for crto5 (3 malicious versions).

  2. If you installed it — respond

    crto5 is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.

  3. Did it already run?

    If crto5 was installed, its post-install payload may already have run. Removing the package does not undo that — check outbound connections and credential use from the install window onward.

Frequently asked questions

No. crto5 on PyPI has been identified as a malicious package (versions 0.1.0, 0.2.0, 0.5.0 flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

2025-07-crpt

References

Credits

  • Kamil Mańkowski (kam193)

Detect & block this

O3 blocks crto5-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the credential exfiltration and severs the channel.

Explore

crto5 (PyPI) malicious package — MAL-2025-191708 | O3 Security