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Malicious package

certificationsPyPI

Malicious code in certifications (PyPI) Remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

MAL-2025-2152
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
pip uninstall certifications

What this malware does

Package contains a reverse shell.

Category: MALICIOUS - The campaign has clearly malicious intent, like infostealers.

Campaign: 2025-03-certifications

Reasons (based on the campaign):

  • The package contains code to create a reverse shell, allowing an attacker to execute any commands on the victim's machine.

The OpenSSF Package Analysis project identified 'certifications' @ 999.999.999 (pypi) as malicious.

It is considered malicious because:

  • The package communicates with a domain associated with malicious activity.

Malicious versions

1 flagged
999.999.999

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

0515ead14660dcbffe28456794b1f84f6a8416f72a81ede8833f475644c70afd
f057dff70b37ff4a7cf923a36404dd6aea73f24657f0ffc39aa6641f91d0a795
7d51c9defecdd382c5048eb6f92b32558355b8457b2b5cd63f3d86e12e8ed35b
35659660f35d67be862ea1f43a87c295826869dc31e4387717f43f6b46ab9669

Detection & response playbook

Credential / info stealer
  1. Find it

    Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for certifications (version 999.999.999). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging certifications across your stack and pipelines.

  2. If you installed it — respond

    certifications is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.

  3. Did it already run?

    If certifications was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 blocks certifications before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.

Frequently asked questions

No. certifications on PyPI has been identified as a malicious package (version 999.999.999 flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

2025-03-certifications

References

Credits

  • Kamil Mańkowski (kam193)
  • OpenSSF: Package Analysis · finder

Detect & block this

O3 blocks certifications-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the credential exfiltration and severs the channel.

certifications (PyPI) malicious package — MAL-2025-2152 | O3 Security