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Malicious package

cas-basePyPI

Malicious code in cas-base (PyPI) Remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

MAL-2025-193014
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
pip uninstall cas-base

What this malware does

The package contains code to install remotely stored malware and ensure its persistence. The code is not triggered automatically; it requires a separate trigger.

Originally, cas-base was detected in 2025-07 with an unclear payload. Later it got updated to a clearly malicious payload

Category: MALICIOUS - The campaign has clearly malicious intent, like infostealers.

Campaign: 2025-07-cas-base

Reasons (based on the campaign):

  • Downloads and executes a remote executable.

  • malware

  • persistence

Malicious versions

15 flagged
1.5.21.5.31.5.51.5.61.5.71.5.81.5.91.6.01.6.11.6.21.6.31.6.51.6.61.6.91.7.1

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

69eb341218878aebdec66eb5a44391314921fe3c7fb387021d0684bbb91913b3
ebe4dad19c45d7bacbd4a1a3de525d0117559fa90434ca71f38160072a539a58

Detection & response playbook

Credential / info stealer
  1. Find it

    Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for cas-base (15 malicious versions). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging cas-base across your stack and pipelines.

  2. If you installed it — respond

    cas-base is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.

  3. Did it already run?

    If cas-base was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 blocks cas-base before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.

Frequently asked questions

No. cas-base on PyPI has been identified as a malicious package (versions 1.5.2, 1.5.3, 1.5.5, 1.5.6, 1.5.7, 1.5.8, 1.5.9, 1.6.0, and 7 more flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

2025-07-cas-base

References

Credits

  • Kamil Mańkowski (kam193) · reporter

Detect & block this

O3 blocks cas-base-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the credential exfiltration and severs the channel.

cas-base (PyPI) malicious package — MAL-2025-193014 | O3 Security