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Malicious package

c2PyPI

Malicious code in c2 (PyPI) Remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

MAL-2024-12224
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
pip uninstall c2

What this malware does

Packages exfiltrate the diff of the current repository. The code in "main.py" suggests it's not a real attempt to provide AI-generated commit message, but a security research attempting to leverage typosquatting.

Category: PROBABLY_PENTEST - Packages looking like typical pentest packages, but also anything that looks like testing, exploring pre-prepared kits, research & co, with clearly low-harm possibilities.

Campaign: 2024-08-old-bitcommit

Reasons (based on the campaign):

  • exfiltration-generic

  • typosquatting

Malicious versions

8 flagged
0.1.00.1.10.1.20.1.30.1.40.1.50.1.60.1.7

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

c5172fa5a2e28273fabcb00384b87cf5666ef094da8a64bdd3bb2fb395880610
5bf8fb109bddeaac7b9818f893783456619c44562c50fe26abea906cbc1ef06a
a9649b65c6fb4d8d4307f88c94c7b95bab52c714469499c9e70e1d6b9823c9a3
4211f79ab5597683cc30dd95ef9b14974e75b25b2ef57fb8b0712fa21ce74a0b

Detection & response playbook

Credential / info stealer
  1. Find it

    Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for c2 (8 malicious versions). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging c2 across your stack and pipelines.

  2. If you installed it — respond

    c2 is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.

  3. Did it already run?

    If c2 was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 blocks c2 before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.

Frequently asked questions

No. c2 on PyPI has been identified as a malicious package (versions 0.1.0, 0.1.1, 0.1.2, 0.1.3, 0.1.4, 0.1.5, 0.1.6, 0.1.7 flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

2024-08-old-bitcommit

References

Credits

  • Kamil Mańkowski (kam193)

Detect & block this

O3 blocks c2-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the credential exfiltration and severs the channel.

c2 (PyPI) malicious package — MAL-2024-12224 | O3 Security