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Malicious package

browser-runPyPI

Malicious code in browser-run (PyPI) Remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

MAL-2025-191696
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
pip uninstall browser-run

What this malware does

Package uses the name as popular NPM package (https://www.npmjs.com/package/browser-run), but the only thing it does is adding a hardcoded public SSH key and then calling back. This may allow the threat actor to remotely access the machine.

Category: MALICIOUS - The campaign has clearly malicious intent, like infostealers.

Campaign: 2025-08-browser-run

Reasons (based on the campaign):

  • backdoor

  • dependency-confusion

  • action-hidden-in-lib-usage

Malicious versions

3 flagged
0.1.00.2.00.3.0

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

2cf8be6641fd96523c535fa60b1e795826587df33aeb93952a02a3cfa6061c35
3b45aebce3647704ac54d30a38e86493e0246f9ea44131394f84628656ef00ed

Detection & response playbook

Credential / info stealer
  1. Find it

    Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for browser-run (3 malicious versions). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging browser-run across your stack and pipelines.

  2. If you installed it — respond

    browser-run is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.

  3. Did it already run?

    If browser-run was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 blocks browser-run before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.

Frequently asked questions

No. browser-run on PyPI has been identified as a malicious package (versions 0.1.0, 0.2.0, 0.3.0 flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

2025-08-browser-run

References

Credits

  • Kamil Mańkowski (kam193)

Detect & block this

O3 blocks browser-run-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the credential exfiltration and severs the channel.

browser-run (PyPI) malicious package — MAL-2025-191696 | O3 Security