bfox-build-utilsPyPI
bfox-build-utils is a confirmed malicious PyPI package (MAL-2026-17319) that steals credentials and exfiltrates sensitive data (malicious version 1.0.997). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.
Malicious code in bfox-build-utils (PyPI)
What this malware does
At install time, setup.py harvests the installer's GitHub credential and uses it to modify the installer's own repository. The script reads $GITHUB_WORKSPACE/.git/config, regexes the extraheader = AUTHORIZATION: basic <b64> line that actions/checkout injects for the running job, base64-decodes it to recover the token, and also reads GITHUB_TOKEN from the environment. Using that token as x-access-token, it clones the installer's repository, creates branch feature/ci-health-check, writes .github/workflows/ci-health-check.yml, commits as github-actions[bot] with message Add CI health check, and pushes via git (with a REST-API fallback), explicitly bypassing the API restriction that protects workflow files. This plants a persistent, attacker-controlled GitHub Actions workflow in the installer's repository that will execute on future pushes to the planted branch. The shipped Python module bfox_build_utils.py is a two-line stub containing only VERSION = "1.0.997"; the package's advertised purpose (Build utilities.) and the innocuous naming of the branch, commit, and bot identity are cover for the credential theft and workflow-injection payload in setup.py.
Malicious versions
Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)
Detection & response playbook
Credential / info stealerFind it
Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for bfox-build-utils (version 1.0.997). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging bfox-build-utils across your stack and pipelines.
If you installed it — respond
bfox-build-utils is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.
Did it already run?
If bfox-build-utils was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.
How O3 protects you
O3 blocks bfox-build-utils before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.
Frequently asked questions
Campaign
References
Credits
- Amazon Inspector · finder
Detect & block this
O3 blocks bfox-build-utils-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the credential exfiltration and severs the channel.