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Malicious package

tcb-web-headernpm

tcb-web-header is a confirmed malicious npm package (MAL-2026-12476) that steals credentials and exfiltrates sensitive data (malicious version 20.5.7). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

Malicious code in tcb-web-header (npm)

MAL-2026-12476
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
npm uninstall tcb-web-header

What this malware does

On require() of tcb-web-header, platform.js selects an OS/arch-specific endpoint, downloads a binary from Cloudflare workers.dev hosts whose names are reconstructed at runtime by joining split string fragments (e.g. oob-worker.cf99-9b.3.workers.dev, oob-worker.cf100-416.workers.dev, oob-worker.cf101-adf.workers.dev), writes the payload to /var/tmp or %TEMP% under a deceptive name (dotnet_diag<tag>.exe on Windows,.cache_<tag> on Unix), fs.chmodSync to 0o755, and spawns it detached via /bin/sh -c "<path> &" or cmd.exe /c start /b. A base64-encoded chunked DNS TXT retrieval channel over c.<domain>/N.<domain> under tin.dl.well1.site, tina.dl.well1.site, ldr.dl.well1.site, and win.dl.well1.site serves as a covert fallback transport when HTTPS is blocked. The package's declared purpose is a web header helper and there is no build/native-addon rationale for downloading and executing an unverified binary at import time; destination hosts are attacker-controlled, string-reassembled to defeat static scanners, and a token-gated DISABLE_TELEMETRY flag is used as a cover story.

Malicious versions

1 flagged
20.5.7

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

115bda849ee7aff33e1ccc649f492e892e31243bfb026eea8048c158c885bdf0

Detection & response playbook

Credential / info stealer
  1. Find it

    Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for tcb-web-header (version 20.5.7). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging tcb-web-header across your stack and pipelines.

  2. If you installed it — respond

    tcb-web-header is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.

  3. Did it already run?

    If tcb-web-header was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 blocks tcb-web-header before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.

Frequently asked questions

No. tcb-web-header on npm has been identified as a malicious package (version 20.5.7 flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

IN-MAL-2026-014771

References

Credits

  • Amazon Inspector · finder

Detect & block this

O3 blocks tcb-web-header-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the credential exfiltration and severs the channel.

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