notify-themenpm
Malicious code in notify-theme (npm) Remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.
What this malware does
The package impersonates the pino logger API (exports module.exports.pino = middleware, ships pino-style files such as lib/proto.js, lib/multistream.js, lib/transport.js, and declares logger-oriented keywords) while its actual behavior is a remote-code dropper. When a consumer imports and invokes the exported middleware, index.js spawns a detached Node child running lib/caller.js, which HTTP-GETs https://jsonkeeper.com/b/K80JD and passes the response body to new Function.constructor('require', s), then invokes it with the host process's require — granting the remote endpoint arbitrary code execution inside the installer's Node process with full module access. lib/caller.js disguises the destination by shadowing process with a local object whose env fields (API_KEY, SECRET_KEY, SECRET_VALUE) actually hold the C2 URL and header pair. lib/const.js contains a base64-encoded backup endpoint that decodes to https://jsonkeeper.com/b/ZK45J. jsonkeeper.com is an anonymous, author-mutable paste host, so the executed payload can change at any time without a package update. The pino-API impersonation on an unrelated package name (notify-theme) is a lure so that developers looking for a logger trigger the dropper.
Malicious versions
Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)
Detection & response playbook
Backdoor / remote accessFind it
Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for notify-theme (3 malicious versions). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging notify-theme across your stack and pipelines.
If you installed it — respond
notify-theme establishes remote access, so treat any host that installed it as fully compromised. Isolate the machine, remove the package, rotate all credentials it could reach, and rebuild from a trusted image rather than cleaning in place — a backdoor may have planted additional persistence.
Did it already run?
If notify-theme was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.
How O3 protects you
O3 blocks notify-theme before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.
Frequently asked questions
Campaign
References
Credits
- Amazon Inspector · finder
Detect & block this
O3 blocks notify-theme-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the C2 callback and severs the channel.