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Malicious package

nebulaai-sdknpm

nebulaai-sdk is a confirmed malicious npm package (MAL-2026-17228) that opens a backdoor for remote access (malicious version 1.0.0). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

Malicious code in nebulaai-sdk (npm)

MAL-2026-17228
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
npm uninstall nebulaai-sdk

What this malware does

The package's preinstall.js contains a base64+zlib-encoded 257 KB Windows PE executable. On npm install on Windows, the script decodes the blob and writes it to %LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\Conhost\conhost.exe — a path and filename that impersonates a legitimate Windows console host binary — then spawns it via child_process.spawn with detached: true, stdio: 'ignore', and windowsHide: true, so execution is silent and survives the npm process. The decoded PE contains a section named .kntrat and references the external host 65.87.7.132 and the repository github.com/syskiel/kntrat-e, indicating remote command-and-control functionality (RAT-shaped naming). The package has no legitimate SDK functionality visible; the preinstall hook exists solely to stage and run the embedded executable. Installing this package on a Windows host results in full arbitrary code execution under the installing user, with a masqueraded persistent binary staged under LOCALAPPDATA and a C2 endpoint reachable at 65.87.7.132.

Malicious versions

1 flagged
1.0.0

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

dc906b81107141fbd85dcabf89fd2f5112c4e4a134045c90d6a35abb4b67d16e

Detection & response playbook

Backdoor / remote access
  1. Find it

    Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for nebulaai-sdk (version 1.0.0). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging nebulaai-sdk across your stack and pipelines.

  2. If you installed it — respond

    nebulaai-sdk establishes remote access, so treat any host that installed it as fully compromised. Isolate the machine, remove the package, rotate all credentials it could reach, and rebuild from a trusted image rather than cleaning in place — a backdoor may have planted additional persistence.

  3. Did it already run?

    If nebulaai-sdk was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 blocks nebulaai-sdk before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.

Frequently asked questions

No. nebulaai-sdk on npm has been identified as a malicious package (version 1.0.0 flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

IN-MAL-2026-020608

References

Credits

  • Amazon Inspector · finder

Detect & block this

O3 blocks nebulaai-sdk-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the C2 callback and severs the channel.

Explore

nebulaai-sdk (npm) malicious package — MAL-2026-17228 | O3 Security