jsontoken-extendnpm
jsontoken-extend is a confirmed malicious npm package (MAL-2026-4592) that steals credentials and exfiltrates sensitive data (malicious versions 1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.0.2…). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.
Malicious code in jsontoken-extend (npm)
What this malware does
On require()/import of jsontoken-extend, sign.js executes a top-level IIFE that base64-decodes a hardcoded string to https://www.jsonkeeper.com/b/XAMRK, fetches the JSON body, and passes data.content directly to eval(). jsonkeeper.com is an anonymous, mutable paste service — the author can change the executed payload at any time without republishing the package, giving arbitrary remote code execution on every consumer at import time. A second base64-encoded URL (https://www.jsonkeeper.com/b/W80UP) is staged but commented out, indicating multiple prepared payloads. The package name and public API (sign/verify/decode plus JsonWebTokenError/NotBeforeError/TokenExpiredError) mirror the popular jsonwebtoken library exactly, and it even declares jsonwebtoken as a dependency to pass through legitimate-looking calls — a typosquat lure to attract developers searching for the real JWT library. Base64-wrapping the C2 URLs is a deliberate static-analysis evasion. Three independent block signals are present: import-time fetch+eval from an anonymous mutable host, typosquat naming/API mirroring with malicious payload, and obfuscated C2 URL constants.
Any computer that has this package installed or running should be considered fully compromised. All secrets and keys stored on that computer should be rotated immediately from a different computer. The package should be removed, but as full control of the computer may have been given to an outside entity, there is no guarantee that removing the package will remove all malicious software resulting from installing it.
Malicious versions
Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)
Detection & response playbook
Credential / info stealerFind it
Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for jsontoken-extend (14 malicious versions). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging jsontoken-extend across your stack and pipelines.
If you installed it — respond
jsontoken-extend is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.
Did it already run?
If jsontoken-extend was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.
How O3 protects you
O3 blocks jsontoken-extend before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.
Frequently asked questions
Campaign
References
Credits
- Amazon Inspector · finder
- ReversingLabs · finder
Detect & block this
O3 blocks jsontoken-extend-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the credential exfiltration and severs the channel.