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Malicious package

cspell-esmnpm

cspell-esm is a confirmed malicious npm package (MAL-2026-13977) that typosquats a legitimate package to trick installs (malicious version 99.9.1). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

Malicious code in cspell-esm (npm)

MAL-2026-13977
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
npm uninstall cspell-esm

What this malware does

Package name resembles the widely-used 'cspell' library but its main entry (index.js) exports an empty object and provides no functionality. Its package.json pins its sole dependency 'ltidisafe' to a raw HTTPS URL on a Google Cloud Storage bucket (https://ltidi.storage.googleapis.com/depenconf/ltidisafe-3.6.7.tgz) rather than a registry-published, version-pinned artifact. On npm install, npm fetches this tarball from the author-controlled bucket and installs it into the dependency tree, executing any of its lifecycle scripts and main-module code on the installer's machine. The combination of a lookalike name, an empty implementation, and an off-registry dependency source is the dropper-lure shape: the lure package itself is inert, and installer-side code execution is delivered through the smuggled dependency.

Malicious versions

1 flagged
99.9.1

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

6e857800f57969e257ed22cd056f2e4a4395de09ac9b69becd0c7c2b931314ab

Detection & response playbook

Typosquat
  1. Find it

    Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for cspell-esm (version 99.9.1). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging cspell-esm across your stack and pipelines.

  2. If you installed it — respond

    cspell-esm is a typosquat — you almost certainly intended a legitimately-named package. Remove cspell-esm, install the correct package, and rotate any secrets exposed during the install since post-install scripts may have already run.

  3. Did it already run?

    If cspell-esm was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 blocks cspell-esm before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.

Frequently asked questions

No. cspell-esm on npm has been identified as a malicious package (version 99.9.1 flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

IN-MAL-2026-017683

References

Credits

  • Amazon Inspector · finder

Detect & block this

O3 blocks cspell-esm-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the malicious outbound activity and severs the channel.

Explore

cspell-esm (npm) malicious package — MAL-2026-13977 | O3 Security