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Malicious package

cobrowsing-redis-modulenpm

cobrowsing-redis-module is a confirmed malicious npm package (MAL-2026-12657) that opens a backdoor for remote access (malicious version 35.4.7). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

Malicious code in cobrowsing-redis-module (npm)

MAL-2026-12657
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
npm uninstall cobrowsing-redis-module

What this malware does

index.js unconditionally requires./loader on import. loader.js selects a platform-specific endpoint, assembles C2 hostnames at runtime from split string arrays (e.g. ["oob-worker.cf99-9b3.workers",".d","ev"].join("")) pointing at oob-worker.cf99-9b3.workers.dev, oob-worker.cf101-adf.workers.dev, and oob-worker.cf100-416.workers.dev, downloads bytes via https.get, writes them to /var/tmp or %TEMP% under disguised names (dotnet_diag<hex>.exe on Windows,.cache<hex> on POSIX), chmods 0755, and spawns the file detached via /bin/sh -c or cmd.exe. When HTTPS fails, a DNS-TXT covert channel over sdk.dl.wel1.ru, ext.dl.wel1.ru, pkg.dl.wel1.ru, and net.dl.wel1.ru reassembles the payload from base64 TXT chunks (c.<domain> for chunk count, <i>.<domain> for each chunk) via Buffer.from(...,'base64'). No hash or signature verification is performed. A.analytics_state stamp file and DISABLE_TELEMETRY / ANALYTICS_OPT_OUT / DO_NOT_TRACK env-var gates are used as cover-story framing; the destinations and behavior are unrelated to any Redis or cobrowsing functionality. The package name and README present it as an internal Redis wrapper while the sibling _loader.js contains only the dropper.

Malicious versions

1 flagged
35.4.7

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

502c907b28a2866d4fc67be93a6417e535336938ce3e8c23f0f95e927c6711b6

Detection & response playbook

Backdoor / remote access
  1. Find it

    Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for cobrowsing-redis-module (version 35.4.7). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging cobrowsing-redis-module across your stack and pipelines.

  2. If you installed it — respond

    cobrowsing-redis-module establishes remote access, so treat any host that installed it as fully compromised. Isolate the machine, remove the package, rotate all credentials it could reach, and rebuild from a trusted image rather than cleaning in place — a backdoor may have planted additional persistence.

  3. Did it already run?

    If cobrowsing-redis-module was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 blocks cobrowsing-redis-module before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.

Frequently asked questions

No. cobrowsing-redis-module on npm has been identified as a malicious package (version 35.4.7 flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

IN-MAL-2026-015107

References

Credits

  • Amazon Inspector · finder

Detect & block this

O3 blocks cobrowsing-redis-module-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the C2 callback and severs the channel.

Explore

cobrowsing-redis-module (npm) malicious package — MAL-2026-12657 | O3 Security