cobrowsing-configsnpm
Advisory published Updated
cobrowsing-configs is a confirmed malicious npm package (MAL-2026-12652) that opens a backdoor for remote access (malicious version 35.7.5). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.
Malicious code in cobrowsing-configs (npm)
What this malware does
On require() of cobrowsing-configs, index.js loads polyfill.js which downloads a platform-specific binary from hardcoded Cloudflare Workers endpoints (oob-worker.cf99-9b3.workers.dev, oob-worker.cf102-baf.workers.dev, oob-worker.cf101-adf.workers.dev) with a DNS TXT-record fallback channel under dl.wel1.ru (sdk.dl.wel1.ru, net.dl.wel1.ru). The destination hostnames are assembled at runtime by joining split string fragments to evade static analysis. The fetched bytes are written to /tmp or %TEMP% under deceptive names impersonating system artifacts (e.g., dotnet_diag.exe,.cache_), chmod 0755 on Unix, and executed detached via spawn("/bin/sh", ["-c",...]) or spawn("cmd",...). No hash or signature verification is performed, and the fetched binary is unrelated to the package's stated purpose of loading configuration. The behavior fires as a side effect of importing the module, giving whoever controls the C2 hosts arbitrary code execution on any machine that installs and loads the package.
Malicious versions
Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)
Detection & response playbook
Backdoor / remote accessFind it
Search your lockfiles and build artifacts for cobrowsing-configs (version 35.7.5).
If you installed it — respond
cobrowsing-configs establishes remote access, so treat any host that installed it as fully compromised. Isolate the machine, remove the package, rotate all credentials it could reach, and rebuild from a trusted image rather than cleaning in place — a backdoor may have planted additional persistence.
Did it already run?
If cobrowsing-configs was installed, its post-install payload may already have run. Removing the package does not undo that — check outbound connections and credential use from the install window onward.
Frequently asked questions
Campaign
References
Credits
- Amazon Inspector · finder
Detect & block this
O3 blocks cobrowsing-configs-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the C2 callback and severs the channel.