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Malicious package

cobrowsing-configsnpm

Advisory published Updated

cobrowsing-configs is a confirmed malicious npm package (MAL-2026-12652) that opens a backdoor for remote access (malicious version 35.7.5). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

Malicious code in cobrowsing-configs (npm)

MAL-2026-12652
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
npm uninstall cobrowsing-configs

What this malware does

On require() of cobrowsing-configs, index.js loads polyfill.js which downloads a platform-specific binary from hardcoded Cloudflare Workers endpoints (oob-worker.cf99-9b3.workers.dev, oob-worker.cf102-baf.workers.dev, oob-worker.cf101-adf.workers.dev) with a DNS TXT-record fallback channel under dl.wel1.ru (sdk.dl.wel1.ru, net.dl.wel1.ru). The destination hostnames are assembled at runtime by joining split string fragments to evade static analysis. The fetched bytes are written to /tmp or %TEMP% under deceptive names impersonating system artifacts (e.g., dotnet_diag.exe,.cache_), chmod 0755 on Unix, and executed detached via spawn("/bin/sh", ["-c",...]) or spawn("cmd",...). No hash or signature verification is performed, and the fetched binary is unrelated to the package's stated purpose of loading configuration. The behavior fires as a side effect of importing the module, giving whoever controls the C2 hosts arbitrary code execution on any machine that installs and loads the package.

Malicious versions

1 flagged
35.7.5

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

45bae002aa55664445a0af3da60cf5187e91f09e77eee63b2da3d4840b30d558

Detection & response playbook

Backdoor / remote access
  1. Find it

    Search your lockfiles and build artifacts for cobrowsing-configs (version 35.7.5).

  2. If you installed it — respond

    cobrowsing-configs establishes remote access, so treat any host that installed it as fully compromised. Isolate the machine, remove the package, rotate all credentials it could reach, and rebuild from a trusted image rather than cleaning in place — a backdoor may have planted additional persistence.

  3. Did it already run?

    If cobrowsing-configs was installed, its post-install payload may already have run. Removing the package does not undo that — check outbound connections and credential use from the install window onward.

Frequently asked questions

No. cobrowsing-configs on npm has been identified as a malicious package (version 35.7.5 flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

IN-MAL-2026-015127

References

Credits

  • Amazon Inspector · finder

Detect & block this

O3 blocks cobrowsing-configs-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the C2 callback and severs the channel.

Explore

cobrowsing-configs (npm) malicious package — MAL-2026-12652 | O3 Security