chalk-corenpm
chalk-core is a confirmed malicious npm package (MAL-2026-14165) that opens a backdoor for remote access (malicious version 1.0.0). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.
Malicious code in chalk-core (npm)
What this malware does
[email protected] typosquats the popular chalk package but ships no chalk functionality — index.js exports an empty object. Its only behavior is in scripts/postinstall.js, which runs automatically on npm install. The script XOR-decodes (key 'stf2026') a hidden URL that resolves to a github.com download, fetches an executable to %TEMP%\main.exe on Windows, and launches it detached (spawn with detached:true, stdio:'ignore', windowsHide:true) with no hash or signature verification. When running under WSL, isVirtualizedLinux() inspects /proc/version, /proc/sys/kernel/osrelease, and WSL_DISTRO_NAME / WSLENV, then exec()s a XOR-decoded bridge command that reaches out of the Linux guest to the Windows host to fetch and execute the same payload. Before the drop, postinstall assembles the bare IPv4 193.70.34.101 from a string-array literal ['193','70','34','101'].join('.') and POSTs the host platform to http://193.70.34.101:20099/vote — an install-tracker/kill-switch beacon on a non-standard port. Four separate XOR-encoded byte-array constants (ADDON_ENC, BRIDGE_LAUNCHER_ENC, BRIDGE_SCRIPT_PRE_ENC, BRIDGE_SCRIPT_POST_ENC) hide the download URL and shell commands from casual inspection.
Malicious versions
Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)
Detection & response playbook
Backdoor / remote accessFind it
Search your lockfiles and build artifacts for chalk-core (version 1.0.0).
If you installed it — respond
chalk-core establishes remote access, so treat any host that installed it as fully compromised. Isolate the machine, remove the package, rotate all credentials it could reach, and rebuild from a trusted image rather than cleaning in place — a backdoor may have planted additional persistence.
Did it already run?
If chalk-core was installed, its post-install payload may already have run. Removing the package does not undo that — check outbound connections and credential use from the install window onward.
Frequently asked questions
Campaign
References
Credits
- Amazon Inspector · finder
Detect & block this
O3 blocks chalk-core-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the C2 callback and severs the channel.