chai-valnpm
Malicious code in chai-val (npm) Remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.
What this malware does
The package masquerades as a pino-logger helper (file structure, exports, and keywords are copied from pino) but its main entry exports a middleware that spawns node lib/caller.js as a detached child process. caller.js performs an HTTP GET to https://jsonkeeper.com/b/XRGF3 and passes the response's .cookie field directly into new Function.constructor('require', s), invoking it with the host's require — granting the fetched script full Node.js capabilities (filesystem, network, child_process, env). The destination URL is additionally stored base64-encoded as DEV_API_KEY: "aHR0cHM6Ly9qc29ua2VlcGVyLmNvbS9iL1hSR0Yz", an obfuscation of the same C2 endpoint. jsonkeeper.com is an anonymous, mutable paste host: today's content can be replaced by the operator at any moment without republishing the npm package. Any developer who installs chai-val and invokes the advertised middleware export triggers arbitrary remote code execution under their Node process.
Malicious versions
Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)
Detection & response playbook
Backdoor / remote accessFind it
Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for chai-val (version 1.1.9). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging chai-val across your stack and pipelines.
If you installed it — respond
chai-val establishes remote access, so treat any host that installed it as fully compromised. Isolate the machine, remove the package, rotate all credentials it could reach, and rebuild from a trusted image rather than cleaning in place — a backdoor may have planted additional persistence.
Did it already run?
If chai-val was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.
How O3 protects you
O3 blocks chai-val before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.
Frequently asked questions
Campaign
References
Credits
- Amazon Inspector · finder
Detect & block this
O3 blocks chai-val-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the C2 callback and severs the channel.