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Malicious package

chai-as-balancednpm

Advisory published Updated

chai-as-balanced is a confirmed malicious npm package (MAL-2026-10040) that typosquats a legitimate package to trick installs (malicious version 2.2.3). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

Malicious code in chai-as-balanced (npm)

MAL-2026-10040
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
npm uninstall chai-as-balanced

What this malware does

chai-as-balanced is a typosquat of chai-as-promised (also impersonating pino via README/badges/exports) that ships a remote code execution dropper. lib/const.js defines a fake process.env object whose DEV_API_KEY value is a base64-encoded URL to api.jsonstorage.net (an anonymous, attacker-mutable JSON storage service). lib/caller.js base64-decodes that URL, GETs the JSON blob using an obfuscated x-secret-key header, extracts the cookie field, and executes it via new Function.constructor('require', s)(require) — granting the fetched payload full Node privileges and access to the real require. index.js triggers this by spawning lib/caller.js as a detached, stdio-ignored child with child.unref(), so the dropper runs in the background and outlives the parent invocation, concealing execution from the caller. Because the payload source is anonymous and mutable, the executed code can change at any time without a new package release. Installers who mistype chai-as-promised as chai-as-balanced and invoke the exported middleware receive arbitrary attacker-controlled code execution.

Malicious versions

1 flagged
2.2.3

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

562ae39db73c30faea0a6d84cda0fe0b68d60d7bfa863f769edcdb620e30b0a1

Detection & response playbook

Typosquat
  1. Find it

    Search your lockfiles and build artifacts for chai-as-balanced (version 2.2.3).

  2. If you installed it — respond

    chai-as-balanced is a typosquat — you almost certainly intended a legitimately-named package. Remove chai-as-balanced, install the correct package, and rotate any secrets exposed during the install since post-install scripts may have already run.

  3. Did it already run?

    If chai-as-balanced was installed, its post-install payload may already have run. Removing the package does not undo that — check outbound connections and credential use from the install window onward.

Frequently asked questions

No. chai-as-balanced on npm has been identified as a malicious package (version 2.2.3 flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

IN-MAL-2026-009127

References

Credits

  • Amazon Inspector · finder

Detect & block this

O3 blocks chai-as-balanced-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the malicious outbound activity and severs the channel.

Explore

chai-as-balanced (npm) malicious package — MAL-2026-10040 | O3 Security