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Malicious package

buffer-util-internalnpm

Malicious code in buffer-util-internal (npm) Remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

MAL-2026-10151
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
npm uninstall buffer-util-internal

What this malware does

Package impersonates Feross Aboukhadijeh's widely-used buffer package, copying its author, repository, contributors, and description metadata while publishing under the name buffer-util-internal. The main module index.js contains a top-level IIFE that base64-decodes a hardcoded URL (decoding to https://www.jsonkeeper.com/b/PT0ON), fetches a JSON document from that anonymous paste host, and passes the response's content field directly to eval. The destination URL is hidden behind a variable named tokenStringRe with a misleading // Random string to generate strong random value comment, alongside a second base64 string referencing a sibling paste id. Because the fetched content is attacker-mutable, every consumer that requires this package executes whatever JavaScript the paste host serves at that moment — a full remote code execution primitive on the installer at require time. The package also declares unusual dependencies (axios, execp, request) inconsistent with the legitimate buffer package.

Malicious versions

2 flagged
1.0.131.0.14

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

d329e426a3af00dc4cb53c8535a3e53848f09a1b80e561f84f29c77bffe746d7
f3a255421103fb27bb0157b46a493187a59fab17fc5b9e6f91bc84359b4225d2

Detection & response playbook

Credential / info stealer
  1. Find it

    Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for buffer-util-internal (2 malicious versions). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging buffer-util-internal across your stack and pipelines.

  2. If you installed it — respond

    buffer-util-internal is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.

  3. Did it already run?

    If buffer-util-internal was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 blocks buffer-util-internal before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.

Frequently asked questions

No. buffer-util-internal on npm has been identified as a malicious package (versions 1.0.13, 1.0.14 flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

IN-MAL-2026-009668IN-MAL-2026-009667

References

Credits

  • Amazon Inspector · finder

Detect & block this

O3 blocks buffer-util-internal-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the credential exfiltration and severs the channel.