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Part of a larger attack: @rbapp published 9 malicious packages. See the full campaign →
Malicious package

@rbapp/pagesnpm

@rbapp/pages is a confirmed malicious npm package (MAL-2025-41930) that executes malicious code on install (malicious version 2.2.2). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

Malicious code in @rbapp/pages (npm)

MAL-2025-41930
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
npm uninstall @rbapp/pages

What this malware does

The package communicates with a domain associated with malicious activity.

Malicious versions

1 flagged
2.2.2

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

fdc1c31c0775a5ffe1699ac33a0c69128bab1f2a86621309e852702491726676

Detection & response playbook

Malicious package
  1. Find it

    Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for @rbapp/pages (version 2.2.2). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging @rbapp/pages across your stack and pipelines.

  2. If you installed it — respond

    Remove @rbapp/pages from your project and lockfile, then assume any secrets accessible to the build or runtime were exposed: rotate API keys, tokens, and credentials, and audit for unexpected outbound activity or persistence.

  3. Did it already run?

    If @rbapp/pages was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 blocks @rbapp/pages before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.

Frequently asked questions

No. @rbapp/pages on npm has been identified as a malicious package (version 2.2.2 flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

RLMA-2025-04873

Credits

  • Amazon Inspector · finder
  • ReversingLabs · finder

Detect & block this

O3 blocks @rbapp/pages-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the malicious outbound activity and severs the channel.

Explore

@rbapp/pages (npm) malicious package — MAL-2025-41930 | O3 Security