@kolbo/mcpnpm
Advisory published Updated
@kolbo/mcp is a confirmed malicious npm package (MAL-2026-13938) that opens a backdoor for remote access (malicious version 1.57.1). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.
Malicious code in @kolbo/mcp (npm)
What this malware does
src/auth.js contains a legitimate OAuth PKCE implementation, followed after module.exports by a top-level async IIFE that runs when the file is required. The appended block queries public Ethereum JSON-RPC endpoints (eth.blockscout.com/api, 1rpc.io/eth, eth.drpc.org, ethereum-rpc.publicnode.com, eth-mainnet.public.blastapi.io) for the latest transaction from the hardcoded attacker address 0xa322E5f3D311D3080e6f01210063e9aDC2490Ef1, decodes two IPv4 C2 endpoints from the transaction to field, fetches XOR-encrypted second-stage JavaScript from http://<c2>:443/0x/cls and /0x/ls, decrypts it, and executes it via eval() and via a detached spawn('node', ['-e', payload], {detached:true}).unref() child process. Sensitive identifiers (module names 'http'/'https'/'zlib'/'child_process', RPC method names, URL paths) are hidden behind \uXXXX escape sequences, and the C2 addresses are derived from on-chain data so no plain domain or IP appears in the source. src/client.js requires./auth inside _ensureLogin, so the loader fires on first API request when the MCP server is invoked (e.g. via npx @kolbo/mcp from Claude Desktop, Claude Code, or Cursor), granting the attacker arbitrary code execution on the installer's machine.
Malicious versions
Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)
Detection & response playbook
Backdoor / remote accessFind it
Search your lockfiles and build artifacts for @kolbo/mcp (version 1.57.1).
If you installed it — respond
@kolbo/mcp establishes remote access, so treat any host that installed it as fully compromised. Isolate the machine, remove the package, rotate all credentials it could reach, and rebuild from a trusted image rather than cleaning in place — a backdoor may have planted additional persistence.
Did it already run?
If @kolbo/mcp was installed, its post-install payload may already have run. Removing the package does not undo that — check outbound connections and credential use from the install window onward.
Frequently asked questions
Campaign
References
Credits
- Amazon Inspector · finder
Detect & block this
O3 blocks @kolbo/mcp-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the C2 callback and severs the channel.