@gleamkit/wsnpm
Malicious code in @gleamkit/ws (npm) Remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.
What this malware does
The package publishes under scope @gleamkit/ws while copying the ws package's description, homepage, repository, author, and README verbatim, and bundling the legitimate ws source so it appears functional. Appended to lib/websocket.js after the copied WebSocket implementation is a heavily obfuscated payload (base64+RC4 string decoder over a ~700-entry rotated string array, hex-named identifiers, duplicated as two sequential IIFEs) that reconstructs hostnames, paths, environment keys, and spawn arguments at runtime. On every load — index.js (main) and wrapper.mjs both pull in ./lib/websocket — the payload issues an HTTPS request to fetch an external binary, AES-256-GCM decrypts it, writes it under os.tmpdir(), chmods it to 0o755, and spawns it as a detached, unref()ed child process with windowsHide:true, then calls process.exit. A marker env variable gate (process.env[d]!== e) is used to avoid re-entry. Because require/import is the trigger, any project that installs and loads @gleamkit/ws executes attacker-controlled bytes fetched from a remote host at load time.
Malicious versions
Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)
Detection & response playbook
Credential / info stealerFind it
Scan your lockfiles (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, yarn.lock, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, etc.) and build artifacts for @gleamkit/ws (version 8.21.3). O3 Security's supply-chain scanner checks every dependency against known-malicious package intelligence at install time and in CI, flagging @gleamkit/ws across your stack and pipelines.
If you installed it — respond
@gleamkit/ws is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.
Did it already run?
If @gleamkit/ws was ever installed, its post-install/runtime payload may have already executed. O3's L7 egress monitoring and runtime eBPF sensors detect the credential exfiltration or command-and-control callback after install and block the malicious outbound channel, so you catch and contain the actual compromise — not just the presence of the package.
How O3 protects you
O3 blocks @gleamkit/ws before install through its supply-chain scanner, and if it has already run, detects and severs the exfiltration or C2 callback at runtime through L7 egress monitoring and eBPF.
Frequently asked questions
Campaign
References
Credits
- Amazon Inspector · finder
Detect & block this
O3 blocks @gleamkit/ws-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the credential exfiltration and severs the channel.