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Part of a larger attack: @asyncapi published 36 malicious packages. See the full campaign →
Malicious package

@asyncapi/html-templatenpm

Advisory published Updated

@asyncapi/html-template is a confirmed malicious npm package (MAL-2025-190658) that steals credentials and exfiltrates sensitive data (malicious versions 3.3.2, 3.3.3). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

Malicious code in @asyncapi/html-template (npm)

MAL-2025-190658
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
npm uninstall @asyncapi/html-template

What this malware does

The package @asyncapi/html-template was found to contain malicious code.

Any computer that has this package installed or running should be considered fully compromised. All secrets and keys stored on that computer should be rotated immediately from a different computer. The package should be removed, but as full control of the computer may have been given to an outside entity, there is no guarantee that removing the package will remove all malicious software resulting from installing it.

This package was compromised by the Sha1-Hulud: The Second Coming NPM worm. The malicious payload steals tokens and credentials and publishes them to GitHub. The worm will propogate itself to NPM packages the user owns and establish persistence is a GitHub action. The package may also destroy the user's home directory.

Malicious versions

2 flagged
3.3.23.3.3

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

431943da9c2441dac30c50e8eea70067ff941725e2c579714c91119d68808ba4
3514238d2df6a1ffca5fe310bff1d740b15544943cdf2e67ccf90e2e05acee0c
d2ff3a2f710a883df8433cf3e170e55c5c83ba3f3581c8479accde35733eba0f
e54d5a96c202f04723fb5d4f1edddb0dd431b266e860e9b1e1a7c4e4d83c1553

Detection & response playbook

Credential / info stealer
  1. Find it

    Search your lockfiles and build artifacts for @asyncapi/html-template (2 malicious versions).

  2. If you installed it — respond

    @asyncapi/html-template is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.

  3. Did it already run?

    If @asyncapi/html-template was installed, its post-install payload may already have run. Removing the package does not undo that — check outbound connections and credential use from the install window onward.

Frequently asked questions

No. @asyncapi/html-template on npm has been identified as a malicious package (versions 3.3.2, 3.3.3 flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

GHSA-5xrp-p7m9-wfff

References

Credits

  • Amazon Inspector · finder

Detect & block this

O3 blocks @asyncapi/html-template-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the credential exfiltration and severs the channel.

Explore

@asyncapi/html-template (npm) malicious package — MAL-2025-190658 | O3 Security