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Part of a larger attack: @asyncapi published 36 malicious packages. See the full campaign →
Malicious package

@asyncapi/converternpm

Advisory published Updated

@asyncapi/converter is a confirmed malicious npm package (MAL-2025-190654) that steals credentials and exfiltrates sensitive data (malicious versions 1.6.3, 1.6.4). Do not install it — remove it immediately and rotate any exposed credentials.

Malicious code in @asyncapi/converter (npm)

MAL-2025-190654
Immediate action
Remove the package, then rotate any secrets the build/runtime could reach.
npm uninstall @asyncapi/converter

What this malware does

The package @asyncapi/converter was found to contain malicious code.

Any computer that has this package installed or running should be considered fully compromised. All secrets and keys stored on that computer should be rotated immediately from a different computer. The package should be removed, but as full control of the computer may have been given to an outside entity, there is no guarantee that removing the package will remove all malicious software resulting from installing it.

This package was compromised by the Sha1-Hulud: The Second Coming NPM worm. The malicious payload steals tokens and credentials and publishes them to GitHub. The worm will propogate itself to NPM packages the user owns and establish persistence is a GitHub action. The package may also destroy the user's home directory.

Malicious versions

2 flagged
1.6.31.6.4

Indicators of compromise (SHA-256)

b79b4d90792c3a8df5926407a70010c63bbc18c2551dcfa03a10b7700e3ecb85
391d5e53843731fb634a2f3811928f21e466b64aa48d1383b08f7f3708f603db
17a5cbea7fea784aad3933cba1d2a82a3a4283844747200bb4bb774f657e929a
c1e7e3aa9cb6b9c38379f160c782d961c62e74217466366dd4107163009c472f

Detection & response playbook

Credential / info stealer
  1. Find it

    Search your lockfiles and build artifacts for @asyncapi/converter (2 malicious versions).

  2. If you installed it — respond

    @asyncapi/converter is built to steal secrets, so assume every credential the build or runtime could read is compromised. Remove it from your project and lockfile, then rotate ALL exposed secrets — npm/registry tokens, cloud keys, CI/CD secrets, SSH keys, and any .env values — from a known-clean machine. Audit logs for unauthorized use of those credentials.

  3. Did it already run?

    If @asyncapi/converter was installed, its post-install payload may already have run. Removing the package does not undo that — check outbound connections and credential use from the install window onward.

Frequently asked questions

No. @asyncapi/converter on npm has been identified as a malicious package (versions 1.6.3, 1.6.4 flagged). It should be removed immediately — do not install or keep it in your dependency tree.

Campaign

GHSA-3cr2-p3pg-xrhw

References

Credits

  • Amazon Inspector · finder

Detect & block this

O3 blocks @asyncapi/converter-class packages before install and in CI — and if it already ran, its runtime egress monitoring catches the credential exfiltration and severs the channel.

Explore

@asyncapi/converter (npm) malicious package — MAL-2025-190654 | O3 Security