{"id":"CVE-2026-40113","aliases":["GHSA-fvxx-ggmx-3cjg","PYSEC-2026-2913"],"url":"https://o3.security/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40113","summary":"PraisonAI has an Argument Injection into Cloud Run Environment Variables via Unsanitized Comma in gcloud --set-env-vars","details":"PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 4.5.128, deploy.py constructs a single comma-delimited string for the gcloud run\ndeploy --set-env-vars argument by directly interpolating openai_model, openai_key, and openai_base without validating that these values do not contain commas. gcloud uses a comma as the key-value pair separator for --set-env-vars. A comma in any of the three values causes gcloud to parse the trailing text as additional KEY=VALUE definitions, injecting arbitrary environment variables into the deployed Cloud Run service. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.128.","published":"2026-04-09T21:17:32.682Z","modified":"2026-08-07T11:51:01.915574541Z","cvss":{"score":8.4,"severity":"HIGH","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N"},"epss":{"score":0.00231,"percentile":0.13944,"asOf":"2026-08-06"},"cisaKev":null,"exploitsKnown":0,"affectedPackages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","name":"praisonai","fixedVersion":"4.5.128"}],"fix":null,"references":[{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/40xxx/CVE-2026-40113.json"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-fvxx-ggmx-3cjg"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-40113"}],"provenance":{"sources":["OSV.dev","FIRST.org (EPSS)"],"lastVerified":"2026-08-07T11:51:01.915574541Z"}}