{"id":"CVE-2026-28363","aliases":["CVE-2026-32059","GHSA-3c6h-g97w-fg78","GHSA-7977-c43c-xpwj"],"url":"https://o3.security/vulnerability/CVE-2026-28363","summary":"OpenClaw's tools.exec.safeBins sort long-option abbreviation bypass can skip exec approval in allowlist mode","details":"In OpenClaw before 2026.2.23, tools.exec.safeBins validation for sort could be bypassed via GNU long-option abbreviations (such as --compress-prog) in allowlist mode, leading to approval-free execution paths that were intended to require approval. Only an exact string such as --compress-program was denied.","published":"2026-02-27T03:17:37.343Z","modified":"2026-08-07T11:31:25.059985477Z","cvss":{"score":9.9,"severity":"CRITICAL","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H"},"epss":null,"cisaKev":null,"exploitsKnown":0,"affectedPackages":[{"ecosystem":"npm","name":"openclaw","fixedVersion":"2026.2.23"}],"fix":null,"references":[{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/28xxx/CVE-2026-28363.json"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/openclaw/openclaw/security/advisories/GHSA-3c6h-g97w-fg78"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28363"}],"provenance":{"sources":["OSV.dev","FIRST.org (EPSS)"],"lastVerified":"2026-08-07T11:31:25.059985477Z"}}