{"id":"CVE-2025-71392","aliases":["GHSA-ccj3-5p93-8p42"],"url":"https://o3.security/vulnerability/CVE-2025-71392","summary":"SurrealDB before 2.2.2 SurrealQL Injection via export","details":"SurrealDB before 2.0.5, 2.1.x before 2.1.5, and 2.2.x before 2.2.2 fails to properly escape table and field names in the command-line export command. An authenticated System User with OWNER or EDITOR roles can create tables or fields with malicious names containing SurrealQL. When a higher-privileged user subsequently imports the exported backup, the injected SurrealQL executes, enabling privilege escalation and root-level takeover of the SurrealDB instance. Applications that let users define custom tables or fields are also exposed to a universal second-order SurrealQL injection even when query parameters are sanitized.","published":"2026-07-18T13:10:11.661Z","modified":"2026-08-15T11:45:26.256060085Z","cvss":null,"epss":null,"cisaKev":null,"exploitsKnown":0,"affectedPackages":[{"ecosystem":"crates.io","name":"surrealdb","fixedVersion":"2.2.2"},{"ecosystem":"crates.io","name":"surrealdb","fixedVersion":"2.1.5"},{"ecosystem":"crates.io","name":"surrealdb","fixedVersion":"2.0.5"}],"fix":null,"references":[{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/71xxx/CVE-2025-71392.json"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://github.com/surrealdb/surrealdb/security/advisories/GHSA-ccj3-5p93-8p42"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-71392"},{"type":"ADVISORY","url":"https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/surrealdb-before-surrealql-injection-via-export"}],"provenance":{"sources":["OSV.dev","FIRST.org (EPSS)"],"lastVerified":"2026-08-15T11:45:26.256060085Z"}}